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KMID : 0882420200950030211
Korean Journal of Medicine
2020 Volume.95 No. 3 p.211 ~ p.215
A Fatal Pulmonary Event during Plasma Exchange in a Patient with Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome
Oh Hyun-Joo

Yoo Jeong-Rae
Seong Gil-Myeong
Kim Sun-Hyung
Heo Sang-Taek
Abstract
Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) caused by the SFTS virus (SFTSV), a novel Phlebovirus, is endemic to South Korea, central and northeastern China, and western Japan. SFTS poses a threat to public health because of its high mortality and secondary transmission. Ticks and domestic animals are hosts for SFTSV in endemic areas. There is no specific treatment for SFTS, and avoiding tick bites is the best way to prevent infection. Early therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) is a rescue therapy in patients with rapidly progressive SFTS. Here, we present a patient with SFTS who was improving on TPE but died suddenly due to acute lung injury after TPE.
KEYWORD
Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome, Plasma exchange, Pulmonary edema
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